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INTRODUCTION
On 25 April 2002 the Council adopted the Regulation
(EC) No 743/2002 establishing a general framework for
Community activities to facilitate the implementation
of judicial cooperation in civil matters for the period
2002 to 2006.
Denmark, in accordance with Articles 1 and 2 of the
Protocol on the position of Denmark annexed to the Treaty
on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European
Community, did not participate in the adoption of this
Regulation, and is therefore not bound by it nor subject
to its application.
The objectives of the framework programme are the following:
- to promote judicial cooperation in civil matters,
aiming in particular at ensuring legal certainty and
improving access to justice, promoting mutual recognition
of judicial decisions and judgments, promoting the necessary
approximation of legislation, or eliminating obstacles
created by disparities in civil law and civil procedures,
- to improve mutual knowledge of Member States' legal
and judicial systems in civil matters,
- to ensure the sound implementation and application
of Community instruments in the area of judicial cooperation
in civil matters, and
- to improve information to the public on access to
justice, judicial cooperation and the legal systems
of the Member States in civil matters.
The envisaged budget for 2004 is EUR 3 750 000. The
following types of actions will be financed within this
budget:
- specific actions taken at the initiative of the Commission,
- actions providing financial support for specific projects
of Community interest, and
- actions providing financial support for the activities
of non-governmental organizations (NGOs).
This annual programme, which covers the priorities for
2004, consists of three parts:
- A description of the specific actions the Commission
intends to undertake (part A),
- the call for proposals for support of specific projects
(part B) as hereby published,
- and a call for proposals for support of NGOs (part
C), which will be published separately in April 2004.
The indicative minimum budget envisaged for 2004 for
the calls for proposals (part B and part C) will be
EUR 2 000 000, with an indicative split of EUR 1 700
000 for part B and EUR 300 000 for part C.
The granting of funding is subordinated to the budgetary
authority's decision to earmark appropriations for this
purpose.
A. COMMISSION ACTIONS
The Commission intends to undertake the following actions
in 2004
- European Judicial Atlas in civil matters, launched
in 2002. An informatic tool in the form of a database
available in all official languages of the European
Union, to be made accessible via the internet. The purpose
of the tool is to provide user-friendly access to information
relevant for judicial cooperation in civil matters.
In 2004, besides the need for continuous management
and follow-up of the tool, an extension will be necessary
in view of the accession of 10 new Member States to
the European Union.
- Database designed to assemble judgments and decisions
delivered by the courts of the Member States on the
application of the Brussels I Regulation as well as
on the application of the Brussels Convention of 1968
and the Lugano Convention of 1988, launched in 2002.
In 2004, besides the need for continuous management
and follow-up of the tool, an extension will be launched
to allow for covering also the judgments and decisions
delivered by the courts of the Member States on the
application of Council Regulation (EC) No 1347/2000
of 29 May 2000 on jurisdiction and enforcement of judgments
in matrimonial matters and in matters of parental responsibility
for children of both spouses (Brussels II), as well
as on the proposed new regulation on parental responsibility
(Brussels IIbis) which, once adopted, will replace the
Brussels II Regulation. An extension of the whole database
will be necessary in view of the accession of 10 new
Member States to the European Union also.
- Launching of a number of new actions on information
for legal practitioners on judicial cooperation in civil
matters in the European Community, as follow-up to the
actions already launched in this domain. A particular
focus will be devoted to information on the functioning
of the legal instruments in force, on the on-going work
for preparation of new instruments, and to inform legal
practitioners about the tools available for finding
further information for these purposes. Actions will
be pursued to provide information to citizens on access
to justice also, in line with the Tampere conclusions.
The latter will in particular include actions in relation
to the European day of civil justice.
On-going and new actions in this domain will be extended
to reach the countries acceding to the European Union
in 2004.
- Multilateral conference to be organised in collaboration
with the Council of Europe on best practices in civil
proceedings in Europe. The conference will be an occasion
to present concrete examples of the best performing
civil procedures in Europe. The organisation of the
conference will follow the same model as the successful
conference held in October 2002 ‘Towards a better access
to justice for the citizen’.
- Study on the effects of EC legislation on insolvency.
The study will aim at monitoring the implementation
of EC law, in particular the Insolvency Regulation .
It will consist of collecting case law on the application
of the Regulation, identifying possible difficulties,
and possible proposals for remedies.
- Feasibility study on the creation of a structure/network
for reinforcing European research on international private
law, civil law and civil procedure from a Community
perspective. The study will make an inventory of current
research activities in these fields in the Member States
and the accession countries, describing the scope of
on-going activities as well as current initiatives for
networking and cooperation between different institutions
involving more than one Member State. The inventory
should also cover issues such as dissemination of research
results, pooling of resources, identification of priority
areas, and cross-fertilisation between Member States
as well as with other academic disciplines. On this
basis the study will, against the objective of creating
a European judicial area in civil matters, formulate
proposals on how the role of research in supporting
policy development and political decisionmaking at European
level could be strengthened and on different possible
models for attaining this result (for example, creation
of a European institute or development of a specific
section in an existing institute, creation of an international
association, creation of a network of universities).
Interested parties should not submit any tender, proposal
or expression of interest of any kind in relation to
the concrete actions mentioned above.
B. CALL FOR PROPOSALS: CO-FINANCING OF SPECIFIC PROJECTS
1. Eligible applicants- who can apply?
Countries acceding to the European Union in 2004 ( Czech
Republic, Estonia, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary,
Malta, Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia), will be considered
as Member States under this call for proposals. Institutions
and organizations from these countries are therefore
eligible to apply under the same conditions as the current
Member States. However, the final decision on funding
will not be taken until accession has actually taking
place. Applicants from these countries should take this
into account when scheduling their projects.
Should any candidate country not accede to the Community
during 2004, any application made by or from the country
concerned for funding shall be null and void, unless
it is covered by a relevant Association Council Decision,
Agreement or Memorandum of Understanding. In this case
the latter shall continue to apply in respect of that
country throughout the entire year 2004.
Projects may be submitted by institutions and public
or private organisations, including professional organisations,
research institutes and legal and judicial training/further
training institutes for legal practitioners.
Private individuals are not eligible to apply, nor commercial
organizations.
The
participants and/or target group for the projects should,
as a general rule, be legal practitioners, including
judges, prosecutors, advocates, solicitors, academic
and scientific personnel, ministry officials, court
officers, bailiffs, court interpreters and other professionals
associated with the judiciary in the area of civil law.
2. Eligible proposals - what kind of projects can
be supported? Projects should be scheduled to start
between 1 April and 31 December 2004 and to finish before
31 December 2005, at the latest.
Projects must involve at least three Member States .
The countries acceding to the European Union in 2004
will be regarded as Member States for the purpose of
this criteria, provided that accession actually takes
place. Any application which intends to fulfill this
criteria by involving one or several of the acceding
countries will not be finally decided upon until actual
accession of these countries has taken place. Projects
may also associate practitioners from Denmark, from
the candidate countries where this would contribute
to their preparation for accession, or from other countries
not participating in this framework for activities where
this serves the aims of the projects.
As concerns projects involving the candidate countries,
it should be noted that this framework programme is
not intended to provide pre-accession assistance. Proposals
having such assistance as their main objective will
therefore not be considered eligible. Support for such
projects may be sought from the Commission's pre-accession
instruments such as Phare. Further information is available
from the Commission's website http://europa.eu.int/comm/enlargement/pas/paa.htm
An applicant may apply for support for several separate
projects. In that case separate applications should
be submitted for each project.
The following four types of projects can be supported,
based on each of the four objectives of the framework
programme.
2.1. Projects aimed at promoting judicial cooperation
in civil matters
Scope
Projects with this objective may consist of studies
and research or meetings and seminars, or a combination
of both. Projects can cover any topic in the area of
judicial cooperation in civil matters.
Specific
priority
Projects focussing on the following topics:
- Improving the efficiency of enforcement of judicial
decisions within the European Union in cross-border
situations.
- Facilitating mutual recognition in the area of the
patrimonial consequences of the break-up of married
and unmarried couples.
- Facilitating mutual recognition in the field of succession
and wills.
- Improving and facilitating the recovery of maintenance
payments.
- Evaluation of progress made in implementing the 1999
Tampere conclusions ,
- Identification of new areas not covered by the 1999
Tampere conclusions or the programme on mutual recognition
where Community action could be necessary.
2.2.
Projects aimed at improving mutual knowledge of Member
States' legal and judicial systems in civil matters
Scope
Projects with this objective may consist of training,
exchanges and work experience placements, meetings and
seminars, or a combination of these activities.
Specific priority
Projects consisting of exchange and work experience
placements.
2.3.
Projects aimed at ensuring the sound implementation
and application of Community instruments in the area
of judicial cooperation in civil matters
Scope
Projects with this objective may consist of training,
studies and research, meetings and seminars, or dissemination
of information, or a combination of these activities.
Specific priority
Projects consisting of
- training for legal practitioners on EC legislative
instruments adopted on the basis of article 61(c) of
the TEC ,
- training for the central authorities foreseen by the
proposed regulation on parental responsibility (Brussels
IIbis) in relation to their tasks on judicial cooperation,
- training for legal practitioners on family mediation
in crossborder situations.
2.4.
Projects aimed at improving information to the public
on access to justice, judicial cooperation and the legal
systems of the Member States in civil matters
Scope
Projects with this objective may consist of dissemination
of information.
Specific priority
Projects focussing on information for citizens on access
to justice in situations involving two or more Member
States.
3. Budgetary rules - what kind of financial support
can be awarded?
The maximum rate of co-financing by the Commission is
60 % of the total eligible costs of the project. By
way of exception 80 % can be awarded, on the condition
that the applicant provides a justification for why
other, sufficiently large sources of co-financing cannot
be found. The rules on eligible costs are described
in the standard grant agreement.
Contributions in kind are not eligible costs but can,
in duly substantiated cases, be taken into account in
calculating the rate of funding granted by the Commission
for the project, up to a maximum of 20 % of total costs.
However, a minimum of 20 % of the co-financing for the
project must be in the form of a direct monetary contribution,
from the applicant or from another fund provider.
Co-financing of a project under this framework cannot
be combined with any other co-financing by another programme
financed by the budget of the European Communities.
The minimum grant that can be requested is EUR 30 000,
and the maximum grant that can be awarded is EUR 120
000.
A Commission grant is given for non-commercial purposes
only and projects must be strictly non-profit making.
As a general rule, the Commission grant will be paid
in two installments: by way of a prefinancing payment
(generally 30 % of the total grant) upon signature of
the grant agreement, and the balance upon receipt and
approval by the Commission of the final report and final
financial statement of the project. Consequently pre-financing
by the applicants of the projects is presumed.
4.
The application - how should it be presented?
Applications must comprise the parts set out under 4.1
to 4.5 below. The application form, the budget form
and the timetable must be submitted with three extra
copies. The application form and the budget form should
be submitted in electronic format also, on diskette
or CD-rom, in WORD and EXCEL format respectively. Applications
lacking any of these parts at the expiry of the deadline
for submitting applications will be disqualified. Forms
or other documentation completed by hand will not be
taken into account. Applicants are free to submit any
further documentation they consider appropriate in support
of their application.
For
deadlines and contact details on where to request the
forms and how to submit the applications, see below
under ‘Practical information’.
4.1. Application form
Only applications made on the standard application forms
will be taken into account. Any alterations made to
the form will disqualify the application. The form must
be completed in full, in any of the official languages
of the European Community. It must be signed by the
person responsible for committing the applicant.
4.2. Budget form
A separate budget form must be submitted, providing
a detailed breakdown of the estimates of all the costs
necessary for realizing the project proposal and all
the revenue that it is expected to generate. All costs
should be specified, where appropriate, exclusive of
VAT. In case of co-financing (other than contributions
in kind) from another organization than the applicant,
a declaration from the organization in question to provide
the co-financing should be submitted. A declaration
containing a commitment which is conditional upon the
receipt of a grant by the Commission is acceptable also.
Should a grant of more than 60 % of total eligible costs
be requested, a justification must be provided.
4.3.
Timetable
Applicants must submit a separate detailed timetable
for the implementation of their project.
4.4. Financial identification form
This form must be completed in full, signed by the applicant
(as account-holder) and by the bank, and submitted together
with the application.
4.5.
Other documentation to be included
- The applicant's articles of association or statutes
as relevant, allowing for verification that they are
properly constituted under the law,
- audited accounts, where available (for non-governmental
organizations only); where the costs of the project
exceed EUR 300 000 an external audit report produced
by an approved auditor must be included. This report
shall certify the accounts for the last financial year
available and give an assessment of the financial viability
of the applicant, and
- CVs of the staff to be directly involved in carrying
out the project.
5.
Selection and evaluation of proposals
5.1. Selection criteria
Proposals meeting the eligibility requirements as described
in sections 1 to 4 of this call for proposals will be
assessed against the following selection criteria:
- sufficient operational, financial and professional
capacity of the applicant to complete the project,
- correspondence of the project proposal to the scope
of one of the four types of projects described under
sections 2.1 to 2.4,
- no overlap or duplication in relation to other activities,
including in relation to previous projects financed
under this programme, the Grotius or Grotius-civil programmes.
A list of previous projects can be found on the Commission's
website,
- a sufficiently detailed budget allowing for an assessment
of all individual costs that the applicant expects to
incur in the implementation of the project. The budget
must demonstrate a satisfactory level of value for money,
that is, the expected results of the project compared
to the grant requested. It must also show that the grant
requested is the minimum necessary for completing the
project,
- a sufficiently detailed description of the project,
giving a clear picture of the steps the applicant foresees
for meeting the objectives of the project. The description
must show that the project is well thought out, sufficiently
prepared, and realistic in terms of its scope and the
timetable for its implementation,
- as concerns the types of projects described under
section 2.1: The project must have a problem-solving
approach, aimed at producing operational conclusions
allowing for further progress at European level on the
given topic,
- the target group for the proposal: The project must
be directed towards legal practitioners, with the exception
for the types of projects described under section 2.4,
which should target the public at large or specific
groups thereof.
5.2. Evaluation — award criteria and priorities
Only proposals meeting the selection criteria described
under section 5.1 will be subject to in-depth evaluation.
The proposals will be categorized according to the types
of projects described under sections 2.1 to 2.4 and
evaluated against other proposals of the same type.
Criteria
The evaluation will be carried out according to the
following criteria as applicable to each type of project:
- ability of the project to reach the chosen objective,
in particular in terms of the relevance of the expected
results and practical impact. Applicants should pay
attention to the current state-of-play at European level
for their chosen topic, having regard to the Tampere
conclusions , the programme on mutual recognition ,
and the Commission's Scoreboard ,
- problem-solving orientation and methodology. As appropriate
for each type of project, it should be demonstrated
that the objective of the project reflects a clearly
identified need for action,
- European dimension. A larger geographical scope of
the project will be regarded as positive, in terms of
partners, participants, and target group for the project
in question,
- measures foreseen to ensure dissemination of the results,
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size of the action, in particular in terms of economies
of scale and cost-effectiveness, but also in terms of
participants and target group. As a general rule priority
will be given to large projects.
Allocation
of points
Proposals will be ranked on the basis of points. The
maximum allocation of points for each criterion and
for projects falling within the specific priorities
in relation to each type of project is described in
the table below. The table gives also the indicative
distribution of the available budget for each type of
project.
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Promoting
judicial cooperation: section 2.1
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Mutual
knowledge of legal systems: section 2.2 |
Application
of EC instruments: section 2.3 |
Information
to the public: section 2.4 |
| Results/impact |
30
|
30
|
30
|
30
|
| Problem-solving
methodology |
25
|
15
|
15
|
10
|
|
European dimension |
15
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
| Dissemination
of results |
5
|
10
|
10
|
20
|
| Size
of the action |
10
|
20
|
20
|
15
|
| Specific
priority |
15
|
15
|
15
|
15
|
| Total
points |
100
|
100
|
100
|
100
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| Share
of the available budget |
35%
|
15%
|
35%
|
15%
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Without prejudice to the award criteria or any of the
other requirements described in this annual programme,
an even repartition of projects between the Member States
will, as far as possible, be sought. The same applies
for the coverage of different topics within each of
the different types of projects.
In the case of several applications for separate projects
from one applicant, the Commission retains the right
to decide to select only one project from each applicant.
Applicants may indicate which out of several applications
they wish to give priority to.
PRACTICAL
INFORMATION
1. Where to get the forms and further information,
and how to submit applications
The forms can be downloaded from the following website:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/justice_home/funding/intro/funding_intro_en.htm
They
can also be requested from:
European Commission
Directorate-General for Justice and Home Affairs (unit
A.3)
Framework programme for judicial cooperation in civil
matters
B-1049 Brussels
E-mail: jai-framework-civil@cec.eu.int
Fax (32-2) 299 64 57.
Applications
should be sent to the address indicated above or handed
in at Rue de Luxembourg 46, Brussels. Applications sent
by fax or by electronic mail will not be accepted.
The standard grant agreements are available on the same
website.
Further information is available in the guidelines document
from the same website, which contains advice on how
to apply and on how to manage projects. Should the provisions
in these guidelines and those of this annual programme
differ, the provisions of this annual programme shall
prevail.
2.
Deadline for applying
The last date for submitting applications is 3 November
2003. The date of postmark will count. For applications
submitted by hand the deadline is at 17.00 the same
date.
3.
Selection of proposals - when will applicants be informed
of the outcome?
Applicants should be aware of that they may be contacted
by the Commission for questions or requests for supplementary
information at any time before the final decision is
taken. Failure to respond to such questions or requests
within a given time may lead to disqualification of
the application. Such questions or requests do not in
any way constitute or reflect a favorable evaluation
or pre-selection of the proposal on the part of the
Commission. Applicants should ensure that they can be
reached with short notice until the selection of proposals
has been finalized.
The Commission will take its decision on the selection
of proposals after hearing the opinion of the Member
State Committee set up by the Regulation. All applicants
will be informed in writing of the outcome as concerns
their application no later than 31 March 2004. As concern
projects from the countries acceding to the European
Union 2004 and projects involving such countries to
meet the criteria on the number of Member States involved,
the decision will only become final once actual accession
has taken place. The Commission will not give any pre-information
to applicants concerning the outcome of the selection
before the final decision has been made.
Grant agreements will be proposed to all successful
applicants, setting out their rights and obligations
as recipients of Community grants including provisions
on technical and financial controls.
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